- Santa Croce
- The quarter southeast of the Duomo, around the basilica and out to the Sant'Ambrogio market, which opens every morning except holidays in an iron-and-glass hall from 1873, with food and clothing stalls outside. In late June the square in front of the basilica is covered in sand for Calcio Storico, the old Florentine football, closer to rugby, played between 4 teams from the city's historic quarters. Santa Croce plays in light blue.
- San Giovanni
- The quarter around the Baptistery and the Duomo, named for the Baptistery's saint. The cathedral, Giotto's bell tower and the Baptistery share one square, the Piazza del Duomo. The bell tower is 85 metres tall, and 414 steps take you to the top, with a view over Florence and the hills around it. In Calcio Storico, San Giovanni plays in green.
- San Lorenzo
- The Medici's parish, around the basilica where the family buried its dead from Cosimo il Vecchio to Cosimo III, and the centre of the city's main market district. Inside the Mercato Centrale, built in the late 19th century, stallholders sell the ingredients of Tuscan cooking, with fish in the northern corner. Fruit, vegetables, nuts and spices are sold outside, and the San Lorenzo market around it is mostly leather.
- Oltrarno
- The south bank of the Arno, with the Palazzo Pitti, Santo Spirito and the climb to Piazzale Michelangelo. It keeps its workshops of artisans, goldsmiths and restorers, and Piazza Santo Spirito has a small market every day and restaurants and bars that keep it busy after dark.